LEXIS AND COMPANY

  A company is an artificial person and cannot function on its own and requires a natural person who can manage its activities as a result “Directors” are appointed to manage the affairs of the company. In this article, we will deal with how the appointment of a director is done in a company. It is important to know what is the eligibility to become a director of a company. But there is no specific mention of eligibility mentioned in the Indian Companies Act,2013 but disqualifications are mentioned in the Companies Act. It is given under Section 164(1) of the Companies Act,2013. Following are the disqualification given under the Act- Declared unsound by a competent court. Who is an undischarged insolvent. Has a pending application to be adjudicated as insolvent. convicted for any offense by a competent court and sentenced to imprisonment for not less than six months and five years has not passed from the date of expiry of the sentence. Convicted for an offense and sentenced to imprison

  Strict liability  Ryland v. Fletcher case (1987) In the case of Ryland v. fletcher in this defendant fletcher build a reservoir under the ground by an independent contractor, while construction the contractor  realised that there was an old mill nearby have their own mineshafts, but they ignored it completely, because after few days the reservoir water went to mineshafts and damages the whole goods (mines) of the plaintiff, in this case the defendant claim that he didn’t known that their was mine shaft also the reservoir was build by the independent contractor so all these have happen due to the contractor no by him, but court didn’t listen to the defendant and he had to pay off the damages to the plaintiff. The defendant has pay off the compensation amount as it comes under the strict liability so the person is liable of causing damage to another person.  The meaning has been defined by the Blackburn (judge in the case) who said that people thinks that the rule of law has been defin

                                                 Habeas Corpus Introduction The Indian Constitution is the supreme law of the land, laying down rules and regulations to protect people's rights and impose duties on them. This huge body of knowledge is seen as the defender and protector of an individual's fundamental rights. A person's right to WRITS is an example of such a right. The judiciary has independent power over the matters in which writs are to be issued because the provisions of the Indian constitution are sanctioned by law. The purpose of writs is to provide for the rapid determination of an individual's rights and to assist that person in obtaining the benefit of those rights. Meaning The writ of habeas corpus is a legal procedure that allows a person who has been wrongfully held to seek redress. The term habeas corpus is derived from the Latin word habeas corpus, which means "to present the body before the court." It is the most fundamental right t

                                 Subjects of International Law Introduction International law is a system of agreements and treaties between states that aids in the establishment and maintenance of international cooperation as well as regulating the connection between nations and how one nation interacts with another. Alternatively, we can say that international law is a set of norms that are created by different nations through various treaties and customary practices, and that these norms govern how one nation interacts with other nations. 'Public International Law' and 'Private International Law' are the two branches of international law that are split or classed. Subjects of International Law Different entities with international personality are referred to as subjects of international law. Those entities whose rights, responsibilities, and obligations are governed by international law and who have the authority to impart these rights, duties, and international obli

                 CITIZENSHIP UNDER INDIAN CONSTITUTION INTRODUCTION The laws in India are represented by the Constitution of India. Citizenship Article 5 to 11 arrangement with the Citizenship of India. The draft with respect to the citizenship was made and obliterated on various occasions, prior to joining the last draft in the Constitution as Part II, it was amended north of 100 times. The issue of citizenship was as per the following: 1) Individuals who were conceived and living in the region encased in Pakistan and moved to India were to be given Indian Citizenship. 2) Individuals who moved to Pakistan however were brought into the world in India were to be prohibited and suspended from Indian Citizenship. 3) Individuals who relocated to Pakistan in 1947 yet gotten once again to live in the Indian domain for all time must be given Citizenship. 4) Individuals who were living abroad yet were brought into the world in India must be given Indian citizenship. ARTICLES ON CITIZENSHIP Art

  Jorawar Singh Mundy vs. Union of India (2021) – By Isha Introduction The right to be forgotten was recently recognised by the Delhi High Court in the case of Jorawar Singh Mundy vs. Union of India (2021). This was the first time in which a court ordered the removal of access to its complete final judgement from certain spaces. Facts of the Case In this case the petitioner was an American citizen, came to India from US in 2009 and after coming he had a case filed against him under the NDPS Act, 1985.  In 2011 he was acquitted by the trial court and all the charges against him were cleared. When he went back to US, he completed his studies with good academic records and qualifications but he found various hurdles in finding a job since the judgement of the High Court on appeal was easily available on the Internet. So any potential lawyers who would do a background check on him could find the details of the case online and he would be rejected for the job. So he sent notices to Google I

Hea bus corpus  The article 32 of the constitution talks about the when there is violation of the fundamental right we can approach the writ . The constitution empowers supreme court to high court to issue order for writs for the enforcement of the fundamental right .  It is mainly useful for if there is any of the person if there is wrongful restraint . It is been considered as the hear and the soul by the one of the famous of the drafter of the constitution.  It is considered as one of the articles which gives support for the issues regarding the cases for the heabus corpus. It is considered for the special ground for filing the cases against the government if also there is violation of the fundamental rights.  This is the normally it comes under the violation of the fundamental right. The constitution empowers supreme court to high court to issue order or writs for the enforcement of the fundamental right violated by the any government or public office. In today's clinical compe