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Law and morality

 Law and Morality 

Law refers to a system of rules and regulations created and implemented by the administrative authorities of the society/nation to regulate human behaviour for the common good. Therefore, it can be stated as a fair and just behaviour rule for the community. In addition, the enforcement of the main body of the rule is carried out through the control agency.

Therefore, law refers to the rules and regulations in society that maintain the order and etiquette of a particular social community. Therefore, everyone living in that society or country should abide by and respect the law. As a result, penalties are imposed on those who violate these laws.

Difference between law and ethics

there are a number of rules and regulations regarding certain aspects of a country or a society. It could be marriage law, infrastructure and traffic law, lifestyle law, financial and economic law, and more. These are created by the state and its institutions. However, these laws are applied with the consent of the majority of the population. As a result, they may vary from company to company and from country to country.

Law can be in the form of a constitution, treaty, statute, local law, statute, decree, etc. In general, they govern what a person should and shouldn't do. Thus, a law enforced by a government according to the wishes of the majority of the people in that particular society governs the maintenance of proper order in that society. In addition, some essentials in drafting legislation are;

Bodies of state power
Agencies authorized to make laws
These bodies have been empowered by the state to do so
Sanctions/punishment exist for conduct breaking the law
Sanctions are imposed by those authorized by a state authority to do so.
Thus, the laws set out for their citizens what to obey, what not to follow (what is just and just) and penalties or penalties for breaking these laws. . Most importantly, the law plays a central role in the political, social and economic life of the country.

What is Ethics
Ethics refers to the social principles that determine what is morally right and what is morally wrong. In short, it is a person's code of ethical conduct. The main aspect that determines whether the quality of this action is morally good or bad is the intention of the person performing that particular act. Therefore, ethics deals with both the external behaviours and the internal motives for that action or event.

Difference between law and morality_ Figure 3

Hence, social concepts like morality, religious teachings, etc. directly influence the creation of ethical standards in a given community or country. Thus, these social concepts shape morality, unlike laws formulated by the State.

However, morality also strongly influences the birth of law. For example, crimes and other actions that are determined to be illegal by law are those that are determined to be unethical. Therefore, morality is the basis for the birth of law.

Difference between law and morality_ Figure

In addition, the law imposes punishment on those who break the law and creates a loophole in the lives of others while there is no punishment The same applies to those who live unethically or engage in unethical behavior. However, ethics emphasizes that every unethical act entails negative consequences that one day the offender will have to bear.

Thus, unlike the law, the rules and regulations of ethics are not duties or conduct. Rather, they are beliefs and practices.



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