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Preamble the guardian of Indian constitution

 Preamble the guardian of constitution


Objective resolution which was proposed by pandit Jawaharlal Nehru focused on the preamble

was accepted by the Indian constituent assembly on Jan 22 nd 1947 the preamble was introduced

to define and examine the rules and basic principles underlying the constitution it acts as guide

to the constitution.

It focuses on five parameters which signify the cultural values and heritage of the country these

includes sovereign, socialist, secular, Democratic and republic the main purpose of preamble is

to maintain the dignity of these principles.

The Preamble further empowers the citizens and makes the system of Justice more equitable or

justified towards the people of India. The objective terms of the Preamble, which includes

Justice, Equality, Liberty and Fraternity, is emphasized at a more significant level.

Language under preamble of the constitution

WE, THE PEOPLE OF INDIA, having solemnly resolved to constitute India into a

SOVEREIGN SOCIALIST SECULAR DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC and to secure to all its

citizens.

JUSTICE, social, economic and political;

LIBERTY of thought, expression, belief, faith, and worship;

EQUALITY of status and of opportunity; and to promote among them all

FRATERNITY assuring the dignity of the individual and the unity and integrity of the Nation;

IN OUR CONSTITUENT ASSEMBLY this 26 th day of November 1949, do HEREBY ADOPT,

ENACT AND GIVE TO OURSELVES THIS CONSTITUTION”.

Origin of the preamble

The main part of the preamble has been derived from the us constitution irrespective of this the

ideals of liberty fraternity and equality has been derived from the French revolution a new

amendment was also made during the 42 nd amendment introduced on December 18 th , 1976 it

added three words to the constitution (secular , sovereign and integrity ) to constitute fresh

provisions and also to strengthen the structure of the constitution.

Ideals of the Preamble:

Justice:

The term Justice in the Preamble is attached with its elements of Social, Economical and

Political and is further being affirmed by several provisions of the Fundamental Rights and

Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSP). Justice is one of the most significant essentials of

maintaining peace within the Society and among citizens.


Social Justice:

Social justice is an essential component of Justice as it is only there to satisfy people’s interests

in the course of availing the Justice against the harsh measures of Society. Discrimination,

whether based on caste, religion, culture, creed, can also be categorized under Social injustice.

The eradication of all types of deformities within the Society is also a crucial part of touching or

availing the soul of equity or impartiality


Economic Justice:

This type of Justice is categorizing people based on the parameters of parity among the

distribution of income, wealth and economic status. The promotion of a feeling of equality is

fulfilled through the zero discrimination policy towards the man and women of the Nation.


Political Justice:

Political Justice means giving all people free, fair and equal rights to participate in political

opportunities. Every person has an equal right of access or approach over political offices and

assumes equal participation in the government process.


Equality:

The term equality means that no section of Society has any special provision or privilege, and

each section of Society must be treated indistinguishably whether they are based on class, caste,

culture, religion or racially identity.

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